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← GeographyWhich mechanism creates crevasse splays when floodwater overtops a natural levee along a river?
A)Differential compaction of floodplain sediments
B)Sudden decrease in stream carrying capacity✓
C)Increased channel sinuosity due to erosion
D)Isostatic rebound after glacial retreat
💡 Explanation
When floodwater overtops a levee, a crevasse forms, causing a sudden decrease in stream carrying capacity because flow rapidly decelerates upon entering the floodplain, leading to sediment deposition close to crevasse opening. Therefore, crevasse splays develop through sedimentation, rather than compaction, sinuosity increases, or isostatic rebound, which involve different long-term geological processes.
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