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Geography

Which mechanism creates stepped waterfalls within karst caves?

A)Differential dissolution of bedrock layers
B)Seasonal shifts in groundwater table
C)Erosion by trapped sediment deposits
D)Tectonic subsidence and localized fracturing

💡 Explanation

Differential dissolution produces cave features because variations in the chemical resistance of bedrock layers result in varied erosion rates; therefore, waterfalls form at the more resistant layers, rather than uniform or sediment erosion processes.

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