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← HistoryWhich mechanism ensured the structural integrity of Roman roads during seasonal temperature fluctuations?
A)Strategic placement of expansion gaps✓
B)Use of lead-based binding agents
C)Reinforcement with iron mesh
D)Deep foundation with hydraulic cement
💡 Explanation
When temperatures changed, expansion gaps accommodated thermal expansion because concrete and stone expand when heated and contract when cooled, preventing cracking. Therefore, expansion gaps are crucial, rather than lead binders, reinforcement, or hydraulic cement alone, which address other failure modes.
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