Which morphologic consequence arises from wave refraction focusing energy?

💡 Explanation

Wave refraction focuses energy on headlands, intensifying coastal erosion through hydraulic action; because concentrated wave impact weakens rock structures, collapse into formation of sea stacks occurs rather than the formation of depositional features like barrier islands.

• Which landform evolution occurs because wave refraction focuses energy?
• Which feedback loop intensifies coastal upwelling when strong offshore winds blow parallel to the shoreline?
• Which effect increases phytoplankton concentration when coastal upwelling occurs?
• Which mechanism causes the characteristic curving path of prevailing winds?
• Which overall effect results when equatorial air masses experience differential rotational speeds?
• Which effect dominates airflow direction for air masses moving poleward beyond the subtropical jet?