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← HistoryWhich optical consequence affected early camera obscura image quality derived from a single, uncoated plano-convex lens?
A)Chromatic aberration causing colored fringes✓
B)Spherical aberration blurring the image periphery
C)Vignetting causing darkened corners
D)Astigmatism distorting off-axis details
💡 Explanation
When early camera obscuras used simple lenses, white light dispersed because each wavelength refracts differently through the uncoated lens material, leading to chromatic aberration and colored fringes. Therefore chromatic aberration resulted, rather than spherical aberration, vignetting, or astigmatism which are caused by lens shape or aperture issues.
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