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← HistoryWhich optical consequence results when viewing stars through an astrolabe's pinhole sight?
A)Chromatic aberration due to lens imperfections
B)Diffraction fringes reducing angular precision✓
C)Spherical aberration from pinhole shape
D)Increased parallax error for near objects
💡 Explanation
When light passes through a small aperture like an astrolabe's pinhole sight, diffraction occurs because the wave nature of light causes it to spread out, creating diffraction fringes, which blur the star's image. Therefore diffraction fringes result, rather than aberration or parallax which require lenses or near objects.
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