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← HistoryWhich outcome accelerated silt buildup in Mesopotamian irrigation canals during the Bronze Age:?
A)Deforestation leading to increased erosion✓
B)Overgrazing causing soil compaction
C)Monoculture farming depleting nutrients
D)Salinization altering soil composition
💡 Explanation
When forests were cleared for agriculture, deforestation caused increased soil erosion because roots no longer stabilized the soil, resulting in a higher sediment load entering the canals during seasonal floods, leading to siltation. Therefore increased erosion accelerates silt buildup, rather than compaction, depletion, or salinization, needing different preconditions.
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