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← ScienceWhich outcome affects octane number from molecular changes?
A)Increased branched-chain alkane formation✓
B)Proportionate unsaturated cyclic alkene presence
C)Decreased aromatic hydrocarbon concentration
D)Reduced straight-chain alkane proportions
💡 Explanation
Increased branched-chain alkane formation causes higher octane numbers because it increases resistance to auto-ignition in combustion from steric hindrance effects. Therefore increased branching raises octane number, rather than changes in aromatics or cyclic alkenes.
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