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← ScienceWhich outcome affects Schottky barrier diode behavior when ambient temperature significantly decreases?
A)Reduction of tunneling current through barrier✓
B)Increase in reverse saturation current
C)Decrease in built-in potential of junction
D)Elimination of rectifying characteristics
💡 Explanation
When the ambient temperature decreases, the thermal energy available for electron tunneling decreases because the Fermi-Dirac distribution narrows near the Fermi level, reducing the tunneling probability through the Schottky barrier. Therefore, the tunneling current is reduced, rather than increased reverse current, decreased barrier potential, or eliminated rectification, which require other driving conditions like defects or increased voltage.
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