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← Nature & AnimalsWhich outcome affects tall trees when root pressure declines during prolonged drought?
A)Increased susceptibility to xylem cavitation✓
B)Enhanced stomatal conductance efficiency
C)Decreased photosynthetic rate enzyme activation
D)Improved nutrient uptake against diffusion
💡 Explanation
Xylem cavitation risk increases because the cohesion-tension mechanism, which relies on continuous water columns, becomes vulnerable without root pressure to counteract transpirational pull; therefore air bubbles form more readily, rather than efficient transport.
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