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← Nature & AnimalsWhich outcome impacts xylem transport when excessive soil salinity constrains root water uptake?
A)Decreased overall transpiration stream✓
B)Increased photosynthetic carbon fixation
C)Enhanced nutrient absorption by roots
D)Greater stomatal conductance efficiency
💡 Explanation
Salinity reduces root water absorption via osmotic pressure, inhibiting the cohesion-tension mechanism in xylem. Therefore, the transpiration stream decreases because water potential gradients are disrupted, rather than optimized transport or enhanced carbon processes occuring efficiently.
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