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← TechnologyWhich outcome impairs a prestressed concrete beam in a marine environment?
A)Chloride-induced tendon corrosion embrittlement✓
B)Elevated thermal expansion differential
C)Uniform hydrostatic pressure increase
D)Rapid aggregate freeze-thaw cycling
💡 Explanation
Chloride ions penetrate the concrete, causing *rebar depassivation* that leads to corrosion embrittlement of the high-strength steel tendons, because the corrosion reduces the tendon's cross-sectional area and load-bearing capacity. Therefore, structural integrity is compromised, rather than from thermal stress or freeze-thaw distress of concrete.
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