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← Nature & AnimalsWhich outcome manifests when an echolocating bat encounters significant thermal gradients?
A)Reduced range due to sonic scattering✓
B)Improved prey detection via air turbulence
C)Increased call frequency for acuity
D)Consistent efficacy despite air changes
💡 Explanation
Thermal gradients lead to inconsistent air density, causing sound refraction through the thermo-acoustic effect, because differences in temperature affect air molecule interactions during echolocation. Therefore the bat's range is reduced, rather than enhanced, by air temperature or unaffected.
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