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← HistoryWhich outcome occurred when ancient Mesopotamian bronzesmiths cast large-format objects with high tin content?
A)Increased tensile strength and ductility
B)Reduced casting temperature requirements
C)Elevated risk of 'tin pest' disintegration✓
D)Enhanced resistance to seawater corrosion
💡 Explanation
When bronze with a higher tin content cools, allotropic transformation causes 'tin pest' because, at lower temperatures, the tin transforms into powdery allotropes which leads to disintegration. Therefore, structural failure risk increases, rather than strengthening, easier casting, or corrosion resistance, properties needing alternative composition control.
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