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← HistoryWhich outcome occurs along Inca terraces when poorly-compacted backfill settles unevenly?
A)Progressive downslope terrace wall bulge✓
B)Accelerated nitrogen fixation by rhizobia
C)Improved mineral nutrient mobilization
D)Enhanced sunlight exposure to crops
💡 Explanation
A downslope bulge results when **slope failure** occurs on terraces where poorly-compacted backfill increases pore water pressure; because this increased weight and fluid pressure causes the retaining wall to exceed its shear strength, therefore the structure yields locally rather than resisting uniformly.
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