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← GeographyWhich outcome occurs when a cave's groundwater calcium concentration decreases significantly?
A)Increased speleothem reverse weathering✓
B)Accelerated stalactite collapse event
C)Enhanced gypsum precipitation rate
D)Decreased cave system carbon sequestration
💡 Explanation
Decreased calcium results in speleothems dissolving through congruent dissolution, because the water is undersaturated; therefore, speleothems erode, rather than grow. Stalactites become weaker, but reverse weathering is the direct, enhanced process in these conditions.
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