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Which outcome occurs when a laser diode's drive current exceeds its rated maximum?

A)Catastrophic optical mirror damage (COMD)
B)Increased spectral linewidth broadening
C)Improved modulation bandwidth response
D)Extended operational lifespan

💡 Explanation

Catastrophic optical mirror damage occurs because exceeding the maximum rated current generates excessive heat at the laser facet; this thermal stress rapidly degrades the facet coating due to reduced band gap, therefore COMD is triggered rather than improved performance from greater drive current.

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