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← TechnologyWhich outcome occurs when a molded case circuit breaker (MCCB) fails to trip under sustained overload conditions?
A)Thermal runaway from resistive heating✓
B)Arc flash from ionization of air
C)Voltage sag from excessive current draw
D)Harmonic resonance from reactive loads
💡 Explanation
When an MCCB fails to trip during overcurrent, excessive current flows through breaker components leading to increased resistive heating; if this exceeds thermal limits, thermal runaway occurs causing rapid temperature rise and potential fire. Therefore thermal runaway results, unlike flash which requires arcing, sag necessitates large but passing current, or resonance needs non-linear loads.
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