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← ScienceWhich outcome occurs when a nickel catalyst's surface area decreases in a hydrogenation reactor?
A)Reaction rate decreases significantly✓
B)Equilibrium constant shifts favorably
C)Activation energy of reaction reduces
D)Exothermic heat production stays boosted
💡 Explanation
Reaction rate decreases significantly because fewer active sites are accessible, limiting the number of collisions via adsorption leading to a reduced reaction **rate of adsorption**. Therefore, the rate declines severely rather than equilibrium shifting, because concentration is unchanged, keeping activation energy steady.
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