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Which outcome occurs when amplifying femtosecond pulses using chirped pulse amplification (CPA)?

A)Pulse duration remains relatively constant
B)Spectral bandwidth becomes significantly narrower
C)Nonlinear effects become substantially reduced
D)Gain narrowing effect becomes more prominent

💡 Explanation

Nonlinear effects such as self-focusing are reduced because temporal stretching lowers the peak power during amplification. Therefore, CPA reduces nonlinearities, rather than holding pulse or spectrum fixed, because spectral effects depend less on stretching.

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