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Which outcome occurs when applying vacuum to water?

A)Boiling process accelerates dramatically
B)Supercooling occurs uncontrollably
C)Surface tension increases exponentially
D)Water density reaches maximum value

💡 Explanation

Applying vacuum lowers the ambient pressure, causing boiling via a first-order phase transition to occur at a much reduced temperature. The mechanism for this is Vaporization, because the equilibrium vapor pressure is exceeded; therefore boiling occurs, rather than remaining in a liquid phase.

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