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← ScienceWhich outcome occurs when gaseous reactants at equilibrium in a closed, isothermal system with a fixed catalyst undergo a sudden pressure increase?
A)Equilibrium shifts to reduce volume✓
B)Endothermic reaction rate vastly increases
C)Catalyst deactivation rate significantly rises
D)Temperature catastrophically increases globally
💡 Explanation
A pressure increase causes the equilibrium to shift via Le Chatelier's principle because the system will act to relieve the imposed stress; therefore, the system shifts to the side with fewer gas molecules rather than increasing the overall temperature due to the fixed catalyst.
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