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Nature & Animals

Which outcome occurs when guard cell turgor pressure drops excessively in plant leaves during drought conditions?

A)Stomata close limiting CO2 uptake
B)Photosynthesis increases boosting sugar production.
C)Transpiration significantly reduces temperature.
D)Chlorophyll production accelerates dramatically.

💡 Explanation

When drought occurs, abscisic acid triggers potassium channels in the guard cells, causing water to exit via osmosis, thus reducing turgor pressure; consequently, stomata close, limiting CO2 intake for photosynthesis as a protective adaptation. Therefore stomata close, rather than promoting processes that exacerbate desiccation.

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