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← GeographyWhich outcome occurs when high sediment input overwhelms fluvial transport capacity on a low-gradient plain?
A)Alluvial fan formation dominates expansion✓
B)Delta morphology transitions towards arcuate
C)Braided channel patterns migrate upstream
D)Entrenched meanders carve deeper valleys
💡 Explanation
Dominance of the alluvial fan formation occurs because rates of sediment deposition from upper slopes exceed the dispersal capacity, leading to deposition at the base of the slope. Therefore fans form, rather than deltaic structures which needs open body.
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