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Which outcome occurs when humidity decreases around a sunflower?

A)Greater xylem sap ascent rate
B)Reduced sucrose translocation efficiency
C)Decreased active transport of nutrients
D)Lower guard cell turgor pressure

💡 Explanation

Transpiration relies on water potential differences; decreased humidity increases this gradient, thereby accelerating the cohesion-tension mechanism pulling water up the xylem, because rate of evaporation increases sharply. Therefore, xylem flow increases, rather than sucrose transport which relies on pholem and osmotic gradients.

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