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← HistoryWhich outcome occurs when medieval castle mortar erodes?
A)Wall buttresses rotate outwards✓
B)Arch keystone descends vertically
C)Vaulted ceiling flattens gradually
D)Foundation undergoes heaving expansion
💡 Explanation
When mortar erodes under load, progressive weakening allows outward rotation because the arch action thrust exceeds frictional resistance; therefore, buttresses rotate outward, rather than failing in keystone descent, vault flattening, or foundation heave which involve qualitatively different failure modes that have different root causes.
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