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← GeographyWhich outcome occurs when prolonged floodplain sedimentation exceeds levee accretion rates in fluvial systems?
A)Formation of inverted river topography✓
B)Decreased channel sinuosity downstream
C)Increased risk of aquifer depletion
D)Enhanced estuarine sediment trapping
💡 Explanation
When floodplain sedimentation outpaces levee accretion, differential compaction occurs because the floodplain area becomes higher relative to the channel, eventually inverting their relative elevations. Therefore, inverted river topography results, rather than decreased sinuosity, aquifer depletion, or sediment trapping, which are driven by different geomorphic or hydrological forcings.
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