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← ScienceWhich outcome occurs when rapid depressurization induces a phase transition in a supercritical fluid within piping?
A)Vapor explosion from sudden volume increase✓
B)Pipe buckling from uniform contraction
C)Corrosion increase due to increased solubility
D)Erosion decrease from turbulent boundary layer
💡 Explanation
When rapid depressurization occurs, rapid phase transition from supercritical state to gas creates volume increase because the fluid moves from one phase into a much larger one almost immediately. Therefore a vapor explosion risk exists, rather than pipe buckling, corrosion changes, or erosion, modes needing alternative stressors.
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