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Which outcome occurs when sediment input exceeds transport capacity in a fluvial system depositing material in radial pattern?

A)Formation of an alluvial fan
B)Development of a braided stream
C)Erosion of a river terrace
D)Creation of an oxbow lake

💡 Explanation

Alluvial fan formation occurs because sediment deposition increases as the stream's carrying capacity reduces, resulting in radial accumulation due to decreased flow energy; therefore, a fan develops, rather than channel incision or oxbow formation relating to lateral channel migration.

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