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← HistoryWhich outcome occurs when sulfide minerals contaminate Bronze Age copper ore during smelting?
A)Increased bronze hardness and strength
B)Embrittlement and casting defects in bronze✓
C)Enhanced corrosion resistance of artifacts
D)Lowered melting point for easier casting
💡 Explanation
When sulfide minerals contaminate the ore, sulfur diffuses into the bronze, causing grain boundary embrittlement because the formation of copper sulfides weakens the material. Therefore, embrittlement and casting defects increase, rather than increased hardness, corrosion resistance, or lowered melting point, which require different alloying or heat treatments.
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