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← ScienceWhich outcome occurs with increased slurry viscosity during hydrotransport?
A)Increased pumping energy requirements✓
B)Reduced settling velocity of particles
C)Decreased pipe wall erosion rates
D)Enhanced mixture homogeneity maintenance
💡 Explanation
The increased pumping energy requirements arise because viscous drag scales linearly with viscosity, thereby increasing frictional losses due to momentum dissipation. Therefore, the pump must do more work, rather than decreasing pipe erosion from lower speed; homogeneity depends on turbulence rather than absolute viscosity.
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