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← GeographyWhich outcome results downstream when extensive levee construction constricts a river?
A)Increased channel bed sediment erosion✓
B)Decreased floodplain infiltration rates
C)Decreased river sinuosity upstream
D)Lowered groundwater recharge near levees
💡 Explanation
Increased channel bed sediment erosion occurs downstream because the confinement increases streamflow velocity and shear stress; this is channel incision. Therefore, erosion increases rather than decreasing infiltration, because the river's energy becomes focused vertically.
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