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Which outcome results from an industrial exothermic reactor exceeding optimal temperature?

A)Reduced equilibrium constant, reduced product yield
B)Runaway reaction, potential thermal explosion
C)Increased catalyst selectivity, desired product ratio
D)Increased reactant solubility, efficient reaction

💡 Explanation

A runaway reaction leading to a potential thermal explosion happens because the increased thermal energy accelerates the reaction rate according to the Arrhenius equation. Therefore, the reactor overheats, rather than allowing for increased selectivity at lower temperatures.

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