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← ScienceWhich outcome results when catalyst surface area decreases in fuel cell electrodes?
A)Increases electrode polarization resistance✓
B)Elevates cell operating temperature
C)Improves fuel oxidation kinetics
D)Reduces overall oxygen reduction overpotential
💡 Explanation
Decreased surface area lowers available catalytic sites, which increases the *charge transfer resistance* at the electrode-electrolyte interface because fewer reactions proceed at a given voltage; therefore, electrode polarization rises, rather than kinetics improving or overpotential decreasing under the same conditions.
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