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← Nature & AnimalsWhich oxygen uptake change arises when a fish sustains gill lamellae damage?
A)Reduced countercurrent exchange effectiveness.✓
B)Stimulated oxygen-hemoglobin binding affinity.
C)Compensatory ion transport enhancement.
D)Increased diffusion membrane permeability.
💡 Explanation
Damage disrupts gill lamellae, reducing surface area; therefore reducing oxygen extraction via countercurrent exchange, because efficient transfer requires narrow gradients. It reduces this specific mechanism, rather than hemoglobin altering binding or membrane improving without damage.
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