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← ScienceWhich phenomenon causes increased chain slippage in polymer materials near glass transition temperature?
A)Increased free volume between polymer chains✓
B)Crystallite formation due to chain alignment
C)Cross-linking reactions altering chain mobility
D)Chain scission from high mechanical stresses
💡 Explanation
Near the glass transition temperature, thermal energy increases chain segment mobility, increasing the free volume, so more space becomes available between polymer chains, which reduces the intermolecular forces allowing increased chain chain slippage. Therefore increased free volume results, rather than crystallinity, cross-linking, or chain scission, which require different chemical or physical conditions.
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