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Which phenomenon causes increased volcanic activity following a large earthquake along a subduction zone?

A)Mantle viscosity reduction from pressure release
B)Crustal fracturing increasing magma pathways
C)Increased sediment subduction reducing melting point
D)Hydration of mantle wedge via fluid transfer

💡 Explanation

When a large earthquake occurs, crustal fracturing increases because seismic waves induce stress concentration, creating new or widening existing pathways for magma to ascend. Therefore increased magma flow results in increased volcanism, rather than viscosity reduction, sediment subduction, or mantle hydration which require different causal mechanisms.

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