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← ScienceWhich phenomenon compromises aerodynamic simulations when the Reynolds number exceeds a threshold?
A)Onset of fluid turbulence✓
B)Increased skin friction drag
C)Boundary layer flow separation
D)Compressibility effects become significant
💡 Explanation
Flow becomes unstable once a certain Reynolds number is surpassed; above it, laminar flow transitions into turbulence because the destabilizing inertial forces outweigh the stabilizing viscous forces. Therefore, predicting turbulence is computationally intensive, rather than alternative, less complex laminar simulations being sufficient at lower Reynolds number.
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