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← ScienceWhich phenomenon prevents current flow when electrons encounter a periodic potential?
A)Bragg diffraction creates band gaps✓
B)Resonance induces electron tunneling
C)Inelastic scattering raises lattice temperature
D)Phonon coupling reduces electron velocity
💡 Explanation
Bragg diffraction causes band gaps, preventing electrons with certain energies from propagating because the reflected waves interfere destructively; therefore, conduction stops rather than progressing freely because continuous energy levels cannot establish due to periodic potential.
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