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Which primary risk increased for Roman arch bridges as the concrete mix evolved during bridge construction?

A)Thermal expansion of the spandrel
B)Vertical settling exceeding keystone tolerance
C)Lateral thrust on unstable abutments
D)Reduced shear friction near voussoirs

💡 Explanation

Lateral thrust increased on abutments because the improved *pozzolanic reaction* led to stronger concrete, therefore structures could be taller and arches wider, rather than being limited.

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