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← GeographyWhich process drives increased earthquake activity following fracking wastewater injection?
A)Increased fluid pore pressure✓
B)Erosion glacial sediment deposits
C)Methane hydrate destabilization
D)Chemical weathering carbonate bedrock
💡 Explanation
Earthquakes increase because slip on pre-existing faults is facilitated by elevated fluid pore pressure, which reduces the effective normal stress. Therefore, fault failure occurs at lower stress, rather than other geological weathering or sediment based mechanisms.
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