Which process primarily shapes the formation of a lava dome?

💡 Explanation

High lava viscosity promotes dome formation because internal pressure overcomes resistance, pushing the lava upwards via magmatic differentiation, therefore a rounded structure forms rather than a fluid flow, because low viscosity would allow wide spreading.

• Which pressure outcome results when differential heating disrupts Hadley cell equilibria?
• Which seismic outcome increases along subduction zones due to friction overcoming stress limits?
• Which process redistributes clay and iron oxides through soil?
• Which process causes nutrient upwelling on the eastern edge of ocean gyres contributing to high marine productivity?
• Which process limits thermohaline circulation if Arctic ice melt significantly increases freshwater input?
• Which outcome occurs when wind deflation reaches resistant caprock?