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← ScienceWhich risk appears when a steam turbine undergoes rapid cooling?
A)Thermal stress crack propagation rises✓
B)Water hammer erodes blades rapidly
C)Carryover decreases excessively quickly
D)Turbine efficiency unexpectedly improves
💡 Explanation
Rapid cooling generates thermal gradients, so thermal stress crack propagation rises due to differential contraction. The differential contraction applies stress beyond the material’s yield strength causing sudden/brittle fracture. Therefore, 'A' is the predicted outcome, rather than increased hammer effect or an improvement in efficiency.
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