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← HistoryWhich risk increased as Incan masonry walls became taller?
A)Increased hydrostatic pressure at base
B)Differential thermal expansion stress✓
C)Decreased frictional resistance to sliding
D)Accelerated chemical weathering of mortar
💡 Explanation
Increased height subjects the different rock types in the masonry to varying temperature gradients, resulting in differential thermal expansion stress. Therefore, taller walls increased the risk of cracking and instability, rather than pressure, friction, or weathering alone.
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