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← TechnologyWhich risk increases in a prestressed concrete beam if the steel tendons experience hydrogen embrittlement?
A)Sudden brittle fracture under operational load✓
B)Increased creep deflection over service life
C)Reduced resistance to chloride ion ingress
D)Decreased bond strength with surrounding concrete
💡 Explanation
When hydrogen embrittlement occurs, atomic hydrogen permeates the grain structure of the high-strength steel tendons, reducing their ductility and tensile strength because dislocations are impeded, increasing risk of premature brittle failure. Therefore, brittle fracture is the highest risk, rather than excessive creep, corrosion or bond reduction, which involve different degradation mechanisms.
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