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← HistoryWhich risk increases significantly when atmospheric refraction is ignored when using a precise 18th-century marine sextant?
A)Celestial navigation position error✓
B)Chronometer drift rate variation
C)Ship's hull stress fractures
D)Rudder locking due to corrosion
💡 Explanation
Calculating nautical position by celestial navigation in the 18th century relied on accurate sextant readings; atmospheric refraction causes bending of light, therefore ignoring it leads directly to the measured angle being incorrect, rather than structural issues or chronometer malfunction.
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