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Which risk increases when a hydroelectric dam is built across a transform fault?

A)Reservoir-triggered seismicity becomes more likely
B)Dam overheating due to geothermal activity
C)Increased sediment suspension by groundwater flow
D)Elevated rates of reservoir contaminant bioaccumulation

💡 Explanation

Reservoir-triggered seismicity becomes highly probable, because the added water pressure along fault lines can overcome static friction via pore pressure induction, therefore increasing fault slip likelihood, rather than causing geothermal heating or bioaccumulation that require quite different initial conditions.

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