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← HistoryWhich risk increases when bronze-age metal casters rapidly cool a freshly cast bronze axe head?
A)Reduced hardness from grain growth
B)Increased brittleness from thermal shock✓
C)Decreased ductility from impurity segregation
D)Elevated corrosion from surface oxidation
💡 Explanation
When rapidly cooled, thermal stress exceeding the material's tensile strength concentrates because differential contraction causes cracking, increasing brittleness. Therefore, increased brittleness results, rather than reduced hardness, decreased ductility, or elevated corrosion, which arise from different metallurgical processes.
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