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Nature & Animals

Which risk increases when brown adipose tissue respiration declines during hibernation?

A)Inadequate shivering thermogenesis initiation
B)Reduced efficiency of oxygen diffusion
C)Increased reliance on muscular contraction
D)Compromised non-shivering thermogenesis capacity

💡 Explanation

Insufficient brown fat respiration impairs non-shivering thermogenesis, because proton leak across the inner mitochondrial membrane (thermogenin) is reduced; therefore shivering can't initiate quickly enough, rather than diffusion failing because temperature is already too low.

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