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← ScienceWhich risk increases when designing a high-speed hydrofoil with an aggressively curved foil shape?
A)Material yielding from excessive strain
B)Propeller cavitation reduces thrust
C)Boundary-layer transition induces turbulence✓
D)Electrolytic corrosion weakens foil supports
💡 Explanation
Turbulence risk increases because aggressive curvature promotes an adverse pressure gradient causing flow separation; boundary layer transition occurs. Increased turbulence leads to elevated drag; therefore hydrofoil efficiency is reduced, rather than simple corrosion or cavitation.
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